I invited hubby to read with me this afternoon. I don’t think he fully realized just how much I read every day. We covered Joshua 1 through 14.
These chapters raised more questions than answers. One of the biggest objections to religion, to belief in God, concerns the stories of the Israelites conquering Canaan. People argue that God could not be so cruel and mean as to order the killing of thousands of people.
It’s a valid question. I’ve been studying it off and on for the past year and I still don’t have an answer.
As the Lord commanded Moses his servant, so did Moses command Joshua, and so did Joshua; he left nothing undone of all that the Lord commanded Moses
Joshua 11:15.
For it was of the Lord to harden their [the Canaanites] hearts, that they should come against Israel in battle, that he might destroy them utterly, and that they might have no favor, but that he might destroy them, as the Lord commanded Moses
Joshua 11:20.
So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the Lord said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war
Joshua 11:23.
I think these texts are very clear. The Lord ordered that the people of Canaan be killed when the Israelites entered the land. Joshua 11:20 says that the people of Canaan attacked Israel and that is why they were destroyed. I noticed this in each battle before even reading this chapter. The Canaanites had heard of Israel. They knew that God had taken them out of Egypt and were bringing them to Canaan. They knew that the Israelites were powerful because God was with them and was giving them power. So the Canaanites were forewarned but decided to attack Israel regardless.
So far I understand the stories. But then I see the pesky little phrase “it was of the Lord to harden their hearts.” God also “hardened Pharaoh’s heart.” Almost every single person I’ve discussed this with says that God allowed their hearts to be hardened but didn’t actually cause their hearts to be hardened. Unfortunately, that’s not exactly what the Bible says. What does it mean that “God hardened Pharaoh’s heart?” I don’t know. I’m still looking for answers.